The value of degree for a function is the maximum number of x-intercepts it can have.
First we touched up on some language and vocab that we would be using in the chapter.
- When referring to the highest possible point on a function, we use the word maximum. (Plural is maxima)
- When referring to the lowest possible point on a function, we use the word minimum. (Plural is minima)
- Both the maximum and minimum, when referring to both together, we use the term extreme points. (Plural extrema)
- The maximum degree of a function equals the maximum number of times that function can cross the x-intercept
- The maximum number of extrema (both maximas and minimas) equals one less than the highest degree of that function
Than we looked at the end behavior of a function.
- If the x value increases and moves to the right, than
- If the x value decreases and moves to the left, than
- If the y value increases and moves up, than
- If the y value decreases and moves down, than
- If the maximum degree of the function is even, than the ends will move in the same direction
- If the maximum degree of the function is odd, than the ends will move in opposite directions
Example: Zeros of the function are when x= -5, -1, 4
When x is -5 it means the (x+5)=0 When x is -1 it means that (x+1)=0
When x is 4 it means that (x-4)=0
So to write that as a function we just find the product of those three.
f(x)= (x+5)(x+4)(x+1)
(And you can leave the equation like that for the most part, you won't be required to multiply it out)
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